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内镜在垂体疾病中的应用

Endoscopy in pituitary diseases
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摘要 垂体疾病病因谱复杂多样,包括垂体腺瘤、垂体卒中、Rathke囊肿、颅咽管瘤等,外科手术是治疗的基石。由于垂体位于颅底蝶鞍区,经蝶入路是目前公认的首选手术方式。随着内镜技术在神经外科的推广,越来越多的神经外科医师选择内镜下经鼻蝶入路手术治疗垂体疾病。本文通过回顾近年文献,对内镜在多种垂体疾病中的诊治价值进行综述。 The etiology pattern of pituitary diseases is diverse and complex,including pituitary adenoma,Rathke cleft cyst(RCC),pituitary apoplexy,craniopharyngioma,etc.The pituitary is located in the sellar region of the skull base,so transsphenoidal approach is the first choice for pituitary surgery.With the development of endoscopic technology in neurosurgery,more and more neurosurgeons use endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery to treat pituitary diseases.In this paper,we review the recent literature and to present the value of endoscopy for pituitary diseases.
作者 朱建宇 王志成 姚勇 ZHU Jian-yu;WANG Zhi-cheng;YAO Yong(Department of Neurosurgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350005,Fujian,China;Department of Neurosurgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处 《中国现代神经疾病杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第8期627-631,共5页 Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
基金 中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程重大协同创新项目(项目编号:2016-I2M-1-002)。
关键词 垂体疾病 神经外科手术 神经内窥镜 综述 Pituitary diseases Neurosurgical procedures Neuroendoscopes Review
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