含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中的研究进展

Research progress of nitrogen-containing carbon materials for acetylene hydrochlorination

由于汞污染和汞资源匮乏的问题,研发新型、绿色、高效的乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂是实现聚氯乙烯行业绿色可持续发展的关键。具有优异性能的含氮碳材料作为催化剂载体为乙炔氢氯化无汞催化剂的研究提供了一种新的思路,也是目前此领域的研究热点之一。该文综述了含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中的应用现状,并展望了含氮碳材料在乙炔氢氯化反应中发展趋势。

The research and development of novel,eco-friendly and efficient mercury-free catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination is the key to realize the green and sustainable development of polyvinyl chloride industry due to mercury pollution and its shortage resources.Nitrogen-containing carbon materials with excellent performance as catalyst supports provide a new idea for the research of mercury-free catalysts for acetylene hydrochlorination,which is also one of the research hotspots in this field.The application status of nitrogen-containing carbon materials in acetylene hydrochlorination reaction is reviewed.The research tendency of nitrogen-containing carbon materials in acetylene hydrochlorination is pointed out.