要素流动、产业协同集聚对区域经济增长影响的空间计量分析——以制造业与生产性服务业为例

Spatial Econometric Analysis on the Influence of Elements Flow and Industrial Collaborative Agglomeration on Regional Economic Growth:Based on Manufacturing and Producer Services

文章以存在密切产业关联的制造业与生产性服务业为例,研究产业协同集聚对生产效率以及创新能力的提升作用,进而实现区域经济“量”与“质”的增长。首先,利用产业协同集聚指数测度2003—2019年中国大陆30个省份制造业与生产性服务业产业协同集聚水平。其次,以省级面板数据构建空间计量模型,从生产效率和技术创新两个角度,探究产业协同集聚对区域经济增长的重要作用。结果表明,产业协同集聚能够提高生产效率、促进创新进步和经济增长,且这种促进作用具有显著的空间溢出效应,对实现区域经济“量”与“质”的增长具有重要意义。因此,各地区要强化一体化发展意识,突破区域界限,加强区域合作,在发挥地区优势的基础上实现共同发展。

Taking manufacturing and producer services,which are closely related to industries,as an example,this paper studies the important role of industrial co-agglomeration in improving production efficiency and innovation ability,so as to realize the regional economy growth of"quantity"and"quality".Firstly,based on the industrial synergy agglomeration index,it measures the level of industrial co-agglomeration between manufacturing and producer services in 30 provinces of China from 2003 to 2016.Secondly,it explores the important role of industrial collaborative agglomeration on regional economic growth from the perspective of production efficiency and technological innovation by the means of the spatial measurement model.The results show:the industrial co-agglomeration can improve production efficiency,and promote innovation and economic growth,which has a significant space spillover effect and is of great significance to realize the regional economy growth of"quantity"and"quality".Moreover,the industrial co-agglomeration has a significant spatial spillover effect and has a positive guiding significance to the cross-regional cooperation of the economic development.Therefore,in the course of the current economic development,the regions should strengthen the integrated development consciousness,break through the regional boundary,strengthen the regional cooperation,and realize the common development on the basis of the regional advantages.