行政处罚信息信用修复机制沿革、特征和完善的思路——基于修复数据的实证分析

The Evolution,Characteristics and Perfection of the Information Credit Repair Mechanism of Administrative Punishment:An Empirical Analysis based on Repair Data

2019年7月1日起各级信用门户网站正式执行全国统一的行政处罚信息信用修复协同办理机制。基于某地区修复数据的实证分析发现,绝大部分处罚信息均可修复,申请修复的处罚信息主要集中在市、县区一级,集中在交通运输、生态环境、城市管理等领域,并且修复工作成效与地区信用建设水平高度相关。为此提出完善该机制的思路方向:完善修复机制的业务、数据、平台建设、宣传教育等环节,推动各行业领域处罚信息信用修复标准的统一,推动处罚信息信用修复成为信用服务市场的重要需求,依托修复机制建立促进地区信用体系建设发展的倒逼机制。

Since July 1,2019,credit portals at all levels have officially implemented the national unified collaborative management mechanism for administrative punishment information credit repair.Based on the empirical analysis on the restoration data in a certain region,it is found that most of the punishment information can be repaired,and the punishment information for applying for restoration is mainly concentrated at the city and county levels,mainly in the fields of transportation,ecological environment,urban management,etc.,and the effectiveness of the restoration work is highly correlated with the level of regional credit construction.Therefore,some ideas of perfecting the mechanism are put forward:perfecting the business,data,platform construction,publicity and education and other link systems of the repair mechanism,promoting the unification of punishment information credit restoration standards in various industries and fields,promoting the restoration of punishment information to become an important demand in the credit service market,relying on this mechanism to establish a force mechanism that promotes the construction and development of the regional credit system.