摘要
髋臼骨折的手术治疗难度大,术后常出现创伤性关节炎等多种并发症。众学者通过有限元技术、生物力学的模拟分析、髋臼骨折术后患者的回顾性研究等方法研究发生创伤性关节炎的影响因素,证实髋臼骨折复位质量与术后劳动强度对创伤性关节炎的发生有重大影响,对骨折类型、手术方式、手术时机、髋关节脱位、软骨损伤等也有部分影响。现对髋臼骨折术后继发创伤性关节炎的影响因素及诊断作一综述,为创伤性关节炎的预防提供参考。
Surgical treatment of acetabular fractures is difficult,and various complications often occur after surgery,such as traumatic arthritis,etc.The scholars have studied the influencing factors of traumatic arthritis through finite element technology,biomechanical simulation analysis,retrospective study of patients after acetabular fracture surgery,and confirmed that:the quality of reduction of the acetabular fracture and the intensity of postoperative labor have a major impact on the occurrence of traumatic arthritis,and have a partial impact on the type of fracture,operation method,timing of surgery,hip dislocation and cartilage damage.This article reviews the influencing factors and diagnosis of traumatic arthritis after acetabular fracture operation,and provides reference for the prevention of traumatic arthritis.
作者
程辉(综述)
王飞
从凯
李善龙
尚剑(审校)
CHENG Hui;WANG Fei;CONG Kai;LI Shanlong;SHANG Jian(First Department of Orthopaedics,First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150000,China)
出处
《临床与病理杂志》
CAS
2021年第8期1958-1963,共6页
Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research
关键词
髋臼骨折
负重区
台阶移位
影响因素
创伤性关节炎
acetabular fracture
weight-bearing area
step-off displacement
influencing factors
traumatic arthritis