《释轨论》文献价值探微

An Analysis on the Literary Value of Vyakhyayukti

《释轨论》是世亲所著的一部论典,其梵汉文献无法查获,唯有藏译本被收录在现存各种版本的《丹珠尔》之中。在海外,以日本学者为首的研究者早已关注并研究了这部集解释学方法论、文论、研究方法论为一体的名著,也取得了一定的成果,但在我国学界还未得到应有的重视。文章以唯物辩证法思想为指导,在简要介绍《释轨论》藏文文献及研究现状的基础上,主要探究了其学术研究层面的文献价值,认为《释轨论》不仅是研究世亲生平思想和传统解释学方面不可或缺的第一手资料,对梵文和藏文词汇的研究也具有一定的参考价值。

Vyakhyayukti is a work written by Vasubandhu.At present,the Sanskrit and Chinese versions of Vyakhyayukti are is lacking,and only its Tibetan versions exist.The Tibetan versions are included in different versions of Daiyur.Because this work is a classic masterpiece which integrates hermeneutic methodology,literary theory and research methodology,the foreign academic circles led by Japan have paid attention to and studied it for a long time,and have made some achievements.However,this work has not received due attention in the domestic academic circles.Under the guidance of materialist dialectics,based on a brief introduction of the Tibetan literature and research situation of Vyakhyayukti,this paper mainly explores the literature value of its academic research level,and holds that Vyakhyayukti is not only an indispensable first-hand material for the study of Vasubandhu's life thought and traditional hermeneutics,but also a certain reference value for the study of Sanskrit and Tibetan vocabulary.