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《入彭蠡湖口》“骤”释义补正

Supplements and Corrections to the Meaning of“Zhou(骤)”in“Ru Pengli Hukou(《入彭蠡湖口》)”
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摘要 关于谢灵运《入彭蠡湖口》诗“洲岛骤回合”中“骤”的解释,学界有不同的看法。总括起来,主要有“急遽”义、“屡次”义两种观点。“屡次”义为频数层面的意义,“急遽”义为速度层面的意义,二者具有一定的逻辑联系。通过词义系统及文献材料,对两种语义的合理性进行探讨。同时,结合聚合关系、对文形式、具体语境等进行言语推义,这一诗句中的“骤”应为“屡次”义。 Different scholars have different interpretations of“zhou(骤)”in Xie Lingyun's poem“Ru Pengli Hukou(《入彭蠡湖口》)”.Generally speaking,there are two meanings of“zhou(骤)”:“rapidly”and“repeatedly”.“Repeatedly”means the frequency level,but“rapidly”means the speed level.There is a logical connection between the two meanings.This paper discusses the rationality of the existence of two meanings through the word meaning system and literature materials,infers from aggregation relation,pair text form and context,and then concludes that“zhou(骤)”should be explained as“repeatedly”in this poem.
作者 刘文秀 Liu Wenxiu(College of Literature,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)
出处 《现代语文》 2021年第5期21-25,共5页 Modern Chinese
关键词 “骤” “屡次” “急遽” “zhou(骤)” “repeatedly” “rapidly”
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