康复型园艺景观设计中植物的后期运营与管理维护

Operation and Management Maintenance of Plants in Rehabilitation Horticultural Landscape Design

随着十九届五中全会的召开,健康中国战略被写入"十四五"规划中,保障人民健康应放在优先发展的战略位置。园艺疗法作为一种辅助性的治疗方法,借由实际接触并运用园艺材料,维护美化植物或庭园,接触自然环境而纾解压力与复健心灵,对于人们的精神卫生和心理健康具有重要作用。而对于植物或庭院的后期运行管理与维护直接影响其效能的发挥以及在城市中的广泛推广,因此康复型园艺景观设计的后期运营与管理维护的重要性日渐凸显。文章首先对康复型园艺景观日常运营管理维护内容进行针对性补充,并聚焦于"冬季休眠期后花园的激活方法""从设计出发的运营维护"以及"花园废弃物的再利用"三个方面,以此为康复型花园提供具有实操性的运行维护管理方案,为其长效运转发挥指导性作用。

With the convening of the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19 th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,the Healthy China Strategy has been written into the 14 th Five-Year Plan,and the protection of people’s health should be given a priority in development.Horticultural therapy plays an important role in people’s mental health and mental health.However,the operation management and maintenance of plants or courtyards in the later period have a direct impact on their effectiveness and widespread promotion in the city,the importance of operation and management and maintenance in the later period of rehabilitation horticultural landscape design has become increasingly prominent.Firstly,this paper aims to supplement the daily management and maintenance of the rehabilitation garden landscape,and focuses on three aspects:the activation method of the winter dormant garden,the operation and maintenance from the design point of view,and the reuse of garden waste,so as to provide practical operation and maintenance for the rehabilitation garden.The nursing management plan plays a guiding role for its long-term operation.