虚拟现实技术对脑干梗死患者平衡功能康复的影响

Effect of Virtual Reality Technology on the Rehabilitation of Balance Function in Patients with Brainstem Infarction

目的:观察虚拟现实技术对脑干梗死患者平衡功能康复的影响。方法:将2019年6月-2021年1月本院收治的76例脑干梗死患者按照随机数字表分为对照组(38例,采用常规康复训练)、观察组(38例,在常规康复训练基础上应用虚拟现实游戏训练),4周为1个疗程,观察两组的Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分、静态跌倒风险指数(SFI)、动态跌倒风险指数(DFI)及10 m步行速度(10MWT)。结果:训练后两组的BBS评分、DFI及10MWT均较前有所改善(P<0.05),组间比较观察组改善优于对照组(P<0.05),但两组间SFI差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:虚拟现实技术辅助下的康复训练对改善脑干梗死患者的平衡功能有良好的效果。

Objective:To observe the effect of virtual reality technology on the rehabilitation of balance function in patients with brainstem infarction.Method:Seventy-six patients with brainstem infarction from June 2019 to January 2021 in our hospital were divided into the control group(38 cases,using traditional rehabilitation training)and the observation group(38 cases,using virtual reality game training on the basis of traditional rehabilitation training)according to random number table.The Berg balance scale(BBS)score,static fall risk index(SFI),dynamic fall risk index(DFI)and 10-meter walk test(10MWT)were observed in both groups.Result:After training,the BBS score,DFI and 10MWT of the two groups were improved(P<0.05),and the improvement of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05),but the difference of SFI between the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:The rehabilitation training assisted by virtual reality technology has a good effect on improving the balance function of patients with brainstem infarction.