色彩体系发展概述及其在傣锦设计中的实践

An overview of color system development and its application in Dai brocade design

为探寻纺织品设计中最适用的色彩体系,对国内外5种常用的色彩体系进行梳理及适用性探究,从原理及在纺织领域中的适用性特点对5种色彩体系进行对比分析;在此基础上,以云南傣族织锦为例,将色彩体系应用于傣锦的色彩传递、分析与配色设计中,分析色彩体系实际应用方式;最后指出色彩体系的合理化运用可以在纺织品的色彩管理与分析中带来较大的便利。同时研究发现:Munsell体系和CNCS色彩体系在色彩量化和传递过程中有较为突出的优势,PCCS体系适用于对色彩属性风格进行整体分析,NCD体系则能够在表达色彩情感语义方面有良好应用。

To discover the color system that is applicable in textile design,this paper sorts out five commonly used color systems at home and abroad and studies their applicability.Through a contrastive analysis of five color systems according to the principles and characteristics of applicability in the textile field,taking Yunnan Dai brocade as an example,the color system is applied to the color transmission,analysis and color matching design of Dai brocade,and then the practical application mode of color system is analyzed;Finally,this paper points out that the rational use of color system can greatly facilitate textile color management and analysis.At the same time,it is found that Munsell system and CNCS color system have more prominent superiorities in color quantification and transmission process.PCCS system is suitable for the overall analysis of color attribute style,and NCD system can be widely applied in expressing color emotional semantics.