抗战时期中国共产党在广西妇女界的统战工作

The CPC’s United Front Work in Guangxi Women’s Circle During the Anti-Japanese War

抗战时期中国共产党对妇女界的统战工作是其统一战线的组成部分,也是抗战取得胜利的重要保障。广西作为边疆民族地区,一方面当地妇女受到严苛的封建礼教的约束,她们具有敢于反抗压迫的斗争精神;另一方面由于相对落后的经济状况,当地生活比其他地区更为艰苦,人们内心有着强烈的改变命运的愿望。抗战时期共产党对妇女界的统战政策,是唤起广西妇女觉醒的一剂良方,在共产党领导下,她们通过成立妇女抗战团体、奔赴前线、参与社会救助等形式,积极投入全国抗战洪流中,为抗战胜利做出了重要的贡献。

The CPC’s united front work on women’s circles during the War of Resistance against Japan was an integral part of the CPC’s united front and an important guarantee for the victory of the War.Guangxi is China’s frontier ethnic region.On the one hand,the local women there,under the restraint of strict feudal ethics,were willing to seek change;on the other,the relatively backward economic situation in Guangxi made people’s lives more difficult than other regions,and thus,the locals had a strong desire to change their lives and destiny.During the Anti-Japanese War,the CPC’s united front ideas and theories on Chinese women’s circles were a good way to arouse the awakening of women in Guangxi and promote their continuous progress.Actively participating in the national war of resistance through establishing various women’s anti-Japanese groups,rushing to the front lines,and joining in social assistance,Guangxi women made important contributions in defeating the Japanese aggressors.