国外可移动建筑发展现状与趋势研究

The Development Status and Trend of Mobile Architecture in Foreign Countries

可移动建筑将会是未来建筑发展的潮流与趋势之一。赋予建筑可移动性是一项涉及到建筑功能、形式、技术等诸多方面的设计创新活动。该文从可移动建筑的基本概念、分类形式出发,对国外可移动建筑的发展历史与现状进行了系统梳理。从可移动建筑的功能与造型的多元化设计、专业化的设计、多样化的移动方式,设计制造使用一体化、与新兴技术结合、多样化的应用领域等六个方面对国外可移动建筑的发展特征进行了较为深入的研究,并对国外可移动建筑的未来发展趋势做出了预测及展望,为我国可移动建筑设计与实践的未来发展提供助益。

Mobile architecture will be one of the trends of future architecture development.Building mobility is a design innovation activity involving function,form,technology and many other aspects of architecture.Based on the basic concept and classification form of mobile architecture,we make a systematic review of the development history and status quo of foreign mobile architecture.From six aspects such as mobile construction function and the diversity of modelling design,professional design,diversified mobile way,the integration of design and manufacture,combined with emerging technologies,a variety of applications,we have carried out the thorough research on the development of foreign mobile construction characteristic,we also predict and forecast the future development trend of foreign mobile buildings,so as to provide reference for the future development of mobile building design and practice in my country.