PDCA护理程序在重型颅脑损伤患者运动功能障碍康复中的应用效果

Application effect of PDCA nursing program on rehabilitation of motor dysfunction in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

目的探讨PDCA护理程序在重型颅脑损伤(STBI)患者运动功能障碍康复中的应用效果。方法将80例持续植物状态促醒技术治疗后促醒的STBI患者随机分为对照组与治疗组,各40例。对照组给予常规康复护理方法,治疗组在对照组基础上实施PDCA护理程序。比较两组的护理效果。结果干预后,两组的FMA、BI评分均高于干预前,且治疗组高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,治疗组的痉挛程度优于干预前及对照组(P<0.05)。结论PDCA护理程序能改善STBI患者的运动功能及日常生活活动能力,有效减轻患者肢体痉挛程度。

Objective To explore the application effect of PDCA nursing program on rehabilitation of motor dysfunction in patients with severe traumatic brain injury(STBI).Methods A total of 80 patients with STBI who were awakened after continuous vegetative state wakening technology were randomly divided into control group and treatment group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine rehabilitation nursing method,and the treatment group implemented PDCA nursing program on the basis of the control group.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,the FMA,BI scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention,and those of the treatment group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the degree of spasm in the treatment group was better than that before the intervention and the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion PDCA nursing program can improve the motor function and activities of daily living of STBI patients,and effectively reduce the degree of limb spasm.