方便卧床老人生活的家用护理床设计研究

Study on Home Care Bed Design for Bedridden Elderly

对方便卧床老人生活的家用护理床进行设计研究。通过对卧床老人的生活现状实地调研,以及对当前市场上的家用护理床调研分析。深入了解卧床老人的实际需求及照护人员的困难,找到现有家用护理床设计的不足,为卧床老人的家用护理床设计研究提供依据。从老年人的生理与心理特征出发,提出更加符合老年人需求的家用护理床设计,充分完善其使用功能,增加卧床老人的生活便利性,改善个人卫生状况,维护基本尊严,提高生活幸福感,减少家庭成员看护负担,降低社会服务成本。

This paper studies the home care bed design for bedridden elderly.Through field research on the situation of the bedridden elderly,as well as existing bed products on the market,we acquired an in-depth understanding of the actual needs of the bedridden elderly and the difficulties encountered by the caregivers in the nursing process.The research found the deficiency in the design of existing home nursing beds and provided the basis for the research of the design of home nursing bed.Starting from the physiological and psychological characteristics of the elderly,the paper proposed a design that can better meet the needs of the elderly so that they can make full use of the bed’s function.It will provide convenience for those who stay in bed,improve their personal hygiene,and uphold dignity.It will make them happy and reduce the burden of family and social services.