马克思政治经济学批判的四重内涵及其当代价值——基于对《资本论》的解读

Quadruple Connotations of Marx’s Critique of Political Economics and Its Contemporary Value--Based on the Interpretation of Das Kapital

《资本论》的副标题定为“政治经济学批判”,表明《资本论》不仅是在经济层面研究商品、货币、资本、劳动价值与剩余价值的政治经济学说,还是用历史唯物主义和唯物辩证法来认识人类社会发展一般规律的科学,是在人类社会历史发展视域下剖析资本主义产生、发展乃至灭亡的过程中寻求人类解放道路的新世界观。运用马克思政治经济学批判的研究内容、研究方法、哲学基础和价值取向四重内涵来研究新时代中国经济发展的特征,对深化研究新时代中国特色社会主义政治经济学具有重要意义。

The subtitle of Das Kapital is“Critique of Political Economy”,which shows that Das Kapital is not only a political economy theory that studies commodity,money,capital,labor value and surplus value at the economic level,but also a science that uses historical materialism and materialist dialectics to understand the general law of human social development.It is a new world outlook that explores the path of liberation of mankind in the process of the emergence,development and even extinction of capitalism in the historical development of human society.It is of great significance for deepening the study of socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics to study the characteristics of China’s economic development in the new era by using the quadruple connotation of Marx’s critique of political economics,research methods,philosophical basis and value orientation.