急诊老年危重患者流行病学及分流特点分析

Analysis of epidemiology and shunting characteristics of the elderly critical patients in emergency

目的了解急诊老年危重患者的流行病学特点,分析其分流特点,为急诊医学科更好地处置此类患者提供依据。方法收集昆山市第一人民医院2019年1月—12月急诊抢救室老年患者的病历资料进行分析。结果疾病谱中占比最高的为循环系统(26.02%)。呼吸系统疾病患者滞留时间最长,平均时间620 min,创伤患者滞留时间最短,平均时间207 min。结论掌握老年危重患者流行病学及分流特点,可指导提高其救治能力。

Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of elderly critical patients in emergency department,and to analyze the characteristics of their diversion,so as to provide the basis for better treatment of such patients in emergency medicine department.Methods The medical records of elderly patients in the emergency room of our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were collected and analyzed.Results The highest proportion of disease spectrum was circulatory system(26.02%).Patients with respiratory diseases had the longest retention time,with an average of 620 minutes,while patients with trauma had the shortest retention time,with an average of 207 minutes.Conclusion Mastering the epidemiological and shunt characteristics of elderly critical patients can guide and improve the treatment ability of patients.