攀枝花学院大学生对新型冠状病毒肺炎防控知识的认知调查及健康宣教研究

A study on the cognition of college students on COVID-19 prevention and control knowledge and health education in Panzhihua university

目的了解攀枝花学院大学生对新冠肺炎认知情况、此次疫情的影响、健康教育接受情况。方法采用随机整群抽样,应用自设问卷对544名攀枝花学院大学生进行调查。结果大学生对新冠肺炎基础知识知晓率高,为81%,但对疫情防护知识知晓率相对较低,为61%。疫情对大部分学生身体素质产生影响,而对大部分学生学习效率及精神无明显影响。79.78%的大学生表明线上直播为最能接受的健康教育方式。结论攀枝花学院大学生对新冠肺炎认知较充足,具有良好的面对突发事件的调节能力,对线上教育这种新兴教育方式有很大的接受度。

Objective To understand the cognition of COVID-19,the influence of this epidemic and the acceptance of health education among college students in Panzhihua University.Methods 544 college students in panzhihua university were investigated by using random cluster sampling and self-designed questionnaire.Results College students had a high awareness rate of COVID-19 basic knowledge(81%),but a relatively low awareness rate of epidemic protection knowledge(61%).The epidemic had an impact on the physical quality of most students,but had no impact on the study efficiency and spirit of most students.79.78%of college students said that online broadcast was the most acceptable way of health education.Conclusion College students in Panzhihua University have sufficient cognition of COVID-19,having good ability to adjust to emergencies,and have a great acceptance of online education,an emerging education mode.