华北抗日根据地干部教育的内容及方法

Research on the Contents and Methods of Cadre Education in Anti-Japanese Bases in North China

抗日战争爆发后,华北地区最先陷入了危急状态。为了抵御敌人的侵略,中国共产党在广大的华北地区先后创建了晋察冀、晋绥、晋冀豫和山东抗日根据地。我党在这一时期的政治路线确定后,干部培养就成为了根据地全面教育工作中的重中之重,干部的品质、才能成为了抗日战争成败的关键。这一时期开展的干部教育,多以领导干部训练班、冬学等为主要途径,以思想教育、政治教育和军事业务教育为主要内容,以提升我党干部的领导力和思想水平为主要目标,为新民主主义革命的胜利奠定了扎实的干部基础。

After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War,North China was the first to fall into a critical situation.In order to resist the enemy's aggression,the Chinese Communist Party established the Jinchaji,Jinsui,Jinjiyu,and Shandong Anti-Japanese Bases in the vast northern China.After the political line of the Communist Party of China during this period was determined,the training of cadres became the top priority in overall education of the border areas,and the quality and ability of cadres became the key to the success or failure of the Anti-Japanese War.During this period,cadre education is mainly done through the methods of training classes of leading cadres and winter studies,with ideological education,political education,and military education as the main contents,with improving the leadership and ideological level of cadres as the main goals.It laid a solid foundation of cadre training for the victory of the new democratic revolution.