天然气的液化工艺和储运安全性研究

Study on Liquefaction Process and Storage and Transportation Safety of Natural Gas

近些年来,天然气凭借环保性好、使用成本低、热值高等优势,受到广大消费者的青睐及国家大力支持推广,因此迅速在能源市场占据一席之地,且呈现出不断扩大市场规模的发展态势。但在天然气液化和储存运输中,中国虽然拥有相对成熟的技术,但是基于天然气液化发展角度考虑,要保证天然气液化、储存及使用中的安全,仍然要加深对天然气的液化工艺和储存安全性进行研究,为LNG产业的持续稳定发展奠定良好的基础。文章在分析天然气液化技术工艺的基础上,就LNG的储存安全进行研究。

In recent years,with the advantages of low cost and high calorific value,natural gas has been favored by the majority of consumers,so it quickly occupies a place in the energy market,and presents the development trend of expanding the market scale.However,in the process of natural gas liquefaction,storage and transportation,although China has relatively mature technology,in order to ensure the safety of natural gas liquefaction,storage,transportation and use,it is still necessary to deepen the research on natural gas liquefaction process and storage and transportation safety,so as to lay a good foundation for the sustainable and stable development of natural gas industry.Based on the analysis of natural gas liquefaction technology,this paper studies the safety of natural gas storage and transportation.