气候变化背景下搁浅资产理论的演变

Evolution of Stranded Asset Theory against Background of Climate Change

气候变化已成为威胁当今人类社会生存和发展的巨大挑战之一,在此背景下产生的搁浅资产也逐渐成为影响经济发展和金融安全稳定的重要因素。本文从搁浅资产的起源和成因出发,系统梳理搁浅资产概念的提出和发展,从公司风险、金融机构风险、系统性金融风险和全球经济风险四个层面详细阐释资产搁浅风险的形成机理和经济后果,继而对搁浅资产评估的行业和区域维度分析进行深入的文献评述。在此基础上,提炼当前搁浅资产研究的重点和难点,并展望未来的研究方向。

Climate change has become one of the great challenges threatening the survival and development of human so-ciety.Stranded asset generated in this context has gradually become an important factor affecting economic development and financial security and stability.Starting from the origin and causes of stranded asset,this paper systematically combs the proposal and development of the concept of stranded asset,explains in detail the formation mechanism and economic consequences of stranded asset risk on four levels including corporate risk,financial institution risk,systemic financial risk and global economic risk,and then makes an in-depth literature review on stranded asset evaluation from industrial and regional dimensions.On this basis,this paper refines the key and difficult points of the current stranded asset research,and looks forward to the future research direction.