“一五”时期中国共产党对工业建设的探索与基本经验研究

Research on the CPC's Exploration and Basic Experience of Industrial Construction During the First Five Year Plan Period

新中国成立以后,在中国共产党的领导下,从1953年起我国围绕重工业开展工业化建设,通过确立计划经济体制、发展国有企业、技术引进等确保重工业优先发展战略顺利实施,到“一五”计划结束时,我国已经建立起相对独立完整的工业体系。2021年正值中国共产党建党百年之际,通过回顾“一五”计划时期我国工业建设的发展历程,总结“一五”工业建设的基本经验,为推动我国向工业强国转变提供历史经验。

After the founding of new China,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,China has carried out industrialization around heavy industry since 1953.By establishing a planned economic system,developing state-owned enterprises and technology introduction,China has ensured the smooth implementation of the priority development strategy of heavy industry.By the end of the first five year plan,China has established a relatively independent and complete industrial system.2021 is the centennial of the founding of the Communist Party of China.By reviewing the development process of China's industrial construction during the first five year plan period,we summarize the basic experience of the first five year plan industrial construction,so as to provide historical experience for promoting China's transformation into an industrial power.