电子设备方舱人机工效评价指标体系及应用研究

Research on Index System and Application of Ergonomic Evaluation of Electronic Equipment Cabin

目的雷达电子设备方舱的人机工效评价指标体系与评价模型构建。方法基于雷达作业过程中的人机工效重点问题分析,融合采用焦点小组法与德尔菲法构建基于SHEL模型的电子设备方舱人机工效评价指标体系,并通过问卷法收集A/B两型电子设备方舱的主观评价数据进行工效学评价。结果人机工效评价模型数据结果显示,B型雷达主观满意度略优于A型雷达,与现场专家评审意见相一致。结论本文建立的评价指标体系和评价模型可用于电子设备方舱的人机工效评价。

Objective Ergonomic evaluation index system and evaluation model to carry out radar electronic equipment cabin;Methods Based on the analysis of the key issues of man-machine ergonomics in the radar operation process,the focus group method and the Delphi method are combined to construct a SHEL model-based electronic equipment shelter ergonomics evaluation index system,and through the questionnaire method to collect the subjective evaluation data of the A/B two-type electronic equipment cabin for ergonomic evaluation;Results The results of the ergonomic evaluation model data show that the subjective satisfaction of the B-type radar is slightly better than that of the A-type radar,which is consistent with the review opinions of on-site experts;Conclusion According to the evaluation results of the A/B two-type cabin,the evaluation index system and evaluation model established in this paper can be used for the ergonomics evaluation of the electronic equipment cabin.