新农科背景下基于FD-QM标准的在线课程重构与实践

Reconstruction and Practice of Online Courses Based on the FD-QM Standard under the Background of Emerging Agricultural Science

新农科建设提出要培养创新型、复合应用型和实用技能型农林人才,这对涉农高校在线课程建设提出了新要求。FD-QM标准作为具有中国本土特色的在线课程评审标准,坚持“以学生为中心”“以产出为导向”,重点关注学生能力培养、素养养成,有效对接了新农科建设对农林人才的需求,为教师提供了课程建设与组织实施的依据。吉林农业大学“普通植物病理学”课程教学团队在原有国家一流课程的基础上,针对在线课程建设中出现的问题,对标FD-QM标准进行了课程重构与实践,使课程概述更加清晰,学习目标更好地体现知识、能力和素质的融合,课程资源能够满足不同层次学生需要,课程活动能够调动学生的学习积极性,学业考评实现过程化,教学质量得到进一步提高。

The emerging agricultural science construction proposes to cultivate innovative,compound applied and practical skilled agricultural and forestry talents,which puts forward new requirements for the construction of online courses in agriculture-related universities.FD-QM standard is an online course review standard with Chinese local characteristics,insists on“student-centered”and“output-oriented”,focuses on students'ability development and literacy development,effectively matches the demand for agricultural and forestry talents in the construction of emerging agricultural science,and provides a basis for teachers to build and organize the implementation of courses.It provides teachers with the basis for curriculum construction and implementation.The teaching team of“General Phytopathology”course of Jilin Agricultural University,on the basis of the original national first-class course,has reconstructed and practiced the course according to the FD-QM standard in response to the problems in the construction of the online course,so that the course overview is clearer,the learning objectives better reflect the integration of knowledge,ability and quality,the course resources can The course resources can meet the needs of students at different levels,the course activities can mobilize students'learning enthusiasm,the process of academic assessment is realized,and the teaching quality is further improved.