我国集中连片特困地区扶贫模式案例比较及对乡村振兴的启示

Comparison of Poverty Alleviation Models in Chinese Concentrated Contiguous Destitute Areas and its Enlightenment to Rural Vitalization

集中连片特困地区作为我国贫困程度最深、扶贫攻克难度最大的地区,其扶贫模式和成效、防止返贫状况等备受关注。对于刚刚摆脱绝对贫困的集中连片特困地区来说,在由扶贫攻坚转向乡村振兴的历史起点上,总结典型扶贫模式的经验,给乡村振兴战略的实施带来了许多有益的启示:一是要坚持地区差异性发展,二是要加强地区资金整合与利用,三是要打好政策措施“组合拳”,四是要推进地区协同协作发展,建立扶贫攻坚与乡村振兴接续发展机制体制。

The concentrated contiguous destitute areas are the areas with the deepest level of poverty and the most difficult status in overcoming poverty in China.Their poverty alleviation models and effectiveness,and the prevention of returning to poverty have attracted much attention.For the concentrated contiguous destitute areas that have just gotten rid of absolute poverty,standing on the historical starting point of the transition from poverty alleviation to rural vitalization to sum up the experience of typical poverty alleviation models has brought many enlightenments to the implementation of the rural vitalization strategy as follows:firstly,we need insist on regionally differentiated development;secondly,we should strengthen the integration and utilization of regional funds;thirdly,we should combine policy measures properly;and fourthly,we need to promote regional coordinated development and establish a continuous development mechanism for poverty alleviation and rural vitalization.