摘要
在管理学、经济学、生态学等多学科交叉研究范式的指导下,结合可持续生计分析框架、社会—生态系统理论和生命历程理论,构建了一个用于解释中国农村老年家庭养老风险与老年福祉动态演进的跨学科分析框架。框架以农村老年家庭为分析对象,从个体、家庭、社区多尺度视角出发,将养老风险拓展为涵盖风险、脆弱性和恢复应对策略三位一体的广义风险概念。继而将广义养老风险与可持续生计分析框架结合,形成以养老风险为核心的影响机制链条,分析“养老资本→养老风险→老年福祉”的动态演进机制,探索创新降低养老风险、提升老年福祉的家庭支持政策体系。
Under the guidance of multidisciplinary research paradigm,including management science,economics and ecology,this paper combines the sustainable livelihood framework,socio-ecological system theory and the life course theory to construct an interdisciplinary framework,trying to explore the association between old-age support risk and well-being among old-age family in rural China.From the individual,family and community perspectives,the paper expands the old-age support risk into a broader concept of risk covering micro old-age support risk,vulnerability and resilience.Then the paper combines the macro old-age support risk with the sustainable livelihood framework to form a chain of influence mechanism with old-age support risk as to the core.In addition,the paper aims to analyze the dynamic evolution mechanism of“old-age security capital→old-age support risk→well-being”and explores policy interventions to reduce risk and promote old-age well-being.
作者
李树茁
张丹
王鹏
LI Shuzhuo;ZHANG Dan;WANG Peng(School of Public Policy and Administration,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China;Institute for Population and Development Studies,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China;Center for Aging and Health Research,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China)
出处
《当代经济科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期20-28,共9页
Modern Economic Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“农村老年人生计与福利的动态演进及家庭支持政策研究”(71573207)
国家自然科学基金项目“农村老年家庭养老风险与福祉的动态跟踪研究”(72074177)。
关键词
养老风险
脆弱性
恢复力
老年福祉
老年家庭
可持续生计
养老资本
old-age support risk
vulnerability
resilience
old-age well-being
old-age family
sustainable livelihood
old-age security capital
