基于AHP的秦皇岛市生态旅游适宜度评价指标体系权重研究

Study on the weight values of ecotourism suitability evaluation indicators in Qinhuangdao City based on analytic hierarchy process

运用层次分析法(AHP)从生态旅游资源、生态环境条件和社会经济条件3个方面选择13个指标构建了秦皇岛市生态旅游适宜度评价指标体系,并使用yaahp6.0软件通过构建层次结构模型和判断矩阵,对13个指标的权重进行计算.结果表明,从准则层来看生态旅游资源的权重值最大,其次分别是生态环境条件和社会经济条件;从指标层来看,生态旅游资源品位、植被覆盖度和生物丰度指数是生态旅游开发最重要的评价因子.

The analytic hierarchy process(AHP)was used to construct the evaluation index system of ecotourism suitability in Qinhuangdao City from the 3 aspects of eco-tourism resource,eco-environmental conditions and social economic conditions.The hierarchical model and judgment matrix were by constructed and the 13index weights were calculated by using yaahp 6.0 software.The result showed that,in the criterion layer,the weight value of eco-tourism resource was the highest,followed by the eco-environment conditions and social economic conditions.In the indicator level,eco-tourism resources level,vegetation coverage and biological abundance index were the most important factors in the development of eco-tourism.