中国特色社会主义政治认同的类型学研究

A Typological Research on the Political Identity of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics

当代中国政治认同的核心要义是中国特色社会主义政治认同。中国特色社会主义政治认同分为宣传型政治认同、教育型政治认同、体验型政治认同和参与型政治认同。上述四种类型的政治认同在知识结构的系统程度、话语体系的规范程度、生活世界的丰富程度和政治情感的强烈程度等方面存在着显著差异。在科学分类的基础上,应当对社会成员的政治认同采取分类建构的策略,优化宣传型政治认同,巩固教育型政治认同,增强体验型政治认同,构建参与型政治认同。

The core of contemporary Chinese political identity is socialism political identity with Chinese characteristics.Socialism political identity with Chinese characteristics can be divided into propaganda of political identity,educational political identity,experience political identity and participatory political identity.The above four types of political identities have significant differences in the degree of systemic knowledge structure,the degree of standardization of the discourse system,the richness of the life world,and the intensity of political sentiment.On the basis of scientific classification,a classified construction strategy should be adopted for the political identity of social members to optimize propaganda of political identity,consolidate educational political identity,enhance experience political identity,and construct participatory political identity.