“丝绸之路经济带”旅游产业和文化产业融合发展的实证研究

An Empirical Study on the Integration of Tourism Industry and Cultural Industry in the“Silk Road Economic Belt”

为探究“丝绸之路经济带”国内沿线省区市旅游产业与文化产业融合发展程度,本文采用耦合协调度模型实证分析旅游和文化产业融合发展态势.结果表明:2012―2018年,“丝绸之路经济带”旅游产业与文化产业均呈现快速增长态势;耦合度呈现出明显的波动上升趋势,逐步趋向于高水平耦合状态;九省区市的平均耦合协调度由轻度失调阶段逐步转变为良好协调阶段,两产业之间协同发展效应逐步增强,但各省区市耦合协调发展存在一定的差异.基于研究结论,提出推动旅游产业和文化产业高质量发展、创新旅游产业与文化产业耦合模式对策建议,从而促进旅游产业和文化产业良性耦合发展.

The purpose is to explore the integration and development of tourism industry and cultural industry in provinces along the Silk Road Economic Belt.This paper uses the coupling coordination degree model to empirically analyze the development trend of the two industries in nine provinces.Research conclusion:From 2012 to 2018,the tourism industry and cultural industry of the"Silk Road Economic Belt"show a rapid growth trend.The coupling degree of the two industries shows an obvious upward trend of fluctuation,and gradually tends to a high level of coupling.The average coupling cooperative scheduling of nine provinces changes from a mild maladjustment stage to a good coordinated stage,and the synergistic development effect between the two industries is gradually enhanced.However,there are some differences in coupling and coordinated development among provinces.In view of the research conclusions,this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the high-quality development of tourism industry and cultural industry and innovate the coupling mode of tourism industry and cultural industry.