摘要
三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是乳腺癌的一种分子亚型,具有独特的生物学行为和临床病理特征,预后不良。超声检查具有无创无辐射、重复性好、简便易行等优点,是乳腺癌重要的影像学检查方法。近年来许多研究发现,TNBC在常规超声、超声弹性成像以及超声造影中具有某些特征性表现,并且超声可以评估TNBC新辅助化疗的疗效。本文就上述几种超声技术在TNBC诊断中的应用价值及研究进展进行综述。
Triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC)is a molecular subtype of breast cancer,with unique biological behavior and clinicopathological characteristics and poor prognosis.Ultrasonography is an important imaging method for breast cancer because of its advantages such as noninvasive,non-radiation,good repeatability,simplicity and so on.In recent years,many studies have found that TNBC had some characteristics in conventional ultrasound,ultrasound elastography and contrast-enhanced ultrasound,and ultrasound can evaluate the efficacy of TNBC neoadjuvant chemotherapy.The application value and research progress of the above ultrasound techniques in TNBC diagnosis are reviewed in this paper.
作者
刘博
王晓蕾
LIU Bo;WANG Xiao-lei(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150000,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2021年第17期1897-1900,共4页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
三阴性乳腺癌
常规超声
超声弹性成像
超声造影
新辅助化疗
Triple-negative breast cancer
Conventional ultrasound
Ultrasonic elastography
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy