摘要
本文分析了新能源纯电动汽车的发展趋势及三元锂电池,磷酸铁锂电池特性、热失控原因。针对消防救援队伍参与处置新能源纯电动汽车火灾的技战术措施,从接警调度、安全警戒、个人防护、侦察研判、处置对策、现场移交六个方面给出了处置对策,并就现行规范修订、知识体系更新提出了建议。
This paper presents analysis of the development trend of pure electric vehicles,and the characteristics and thermal runaway reasons of ternary lithium battery and lithium iron phosphate(LFP)battery.In view of the technical and tactical measures of fire rescue team responding to pure electric vehicle fire,the paper offers countermeasures from six aspects,including alarm receiving and dispatching,safety alert,personal protection,reconnaissance and judgment,disposal countermeasures and on-site handover.It also proposes to revise and update the current regulations and knowledge system.
作者
张亮
杨磊
周会会
陈跃超
杨旭
ZHANG Liang;YANG Lei;ZHOU Huihui;CHEN Yuechao;YANG Xu
出处
《中国应急救援》
2021年第5期54-57,共4页
China Emergency Rescue
关键词
新能源
纯电动汽车
锂电池
火灾
处置对策
new energy
pure electric vehicles
lithium battery
fire
countermeasures