文化生态视域下湘西民族传统体育非物质文化遗产保护与走向

Protection and Trend of Traditional Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage in Western Hunan from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology

湘西地区民族传统体育非物质文化遗产内容繁多,具有内涵性、本土性、原真性、活态性的特征。基于自然生态文化、人文生态文化,对湘西地区民族传统体育非物质文化遗产的文化生态进行分析,提出在体育非物质文化遗产的整理与重建过程中坚持“摒弃”与弘扬并举,采取回归自然,融入文化等措施促进民族传统体育跨越式发展;突出融入多元资源,生态优先开拓体育非物质文化遗产全新发展空间理念,为湘西民族传统体育非物质文化遗产的可持续传承、保护和发展,奠定坚实的基础。

The intangible cultural heritage of traditional national sports in western Hunan has many contents,which has the characteristics of connotation,local nature,authenticity and living state.Based on natural ecological culture,cultural ecological culture in western Hunan area nationality tradition sports non-material cultural heritage of cultural ecology is analyzed,put forward in the sports non-material cultural heritage sorting and adhere to the"abandoned"in the process of reconstruction and to carry forward,to return to nature,blend in culture and other measures to promote the national traditional sports leapfrog development;emphasizing the integration of diversified resources and giving priority to ecological development of the new space concept of sports intangible cultural heritage,it lays a solid foundation for the sustainable inheritance,protection and development of the traditional sports intangible cultural heritage of western Hunan.