北京老城伊斯兰教建筑色彩风貌成因探究--以牛街礼拜寺为例

A Probe into the Causes of the Colors and Features of Islamic Architecture in Beijing's Old City:Taking Niujie Mosque for Example

伊斯兰教在传入北京后经过不断的发展演变,其建筑逐渐形成了其特有的色彩风貌。北京老城伊斯兰教建筑的色彩风貌主要受宗教思想等社会人文因素的影响,还包括自然、地理等其他方面的因素,主要体现在与北京传统思想和文化的融合方面,这就使得伊斯兰教建筑色彩既有显明的伊斯兰教风格,又能体现浓厚的中国传统特色。文章通过实地调研北京老城有代表性的伊斯兰教建筑,探究上述各种因素对老城伊斯兰教建筑色彩风貌的影响,对今后北京伊斯兰教建筑色彩的应用和保护具有一定的借鉴意义。

After Islam was introduced to Beijing,it has undergone continuous development and evolution,and its architecture has gradually formed its unique color style.The color style of Islamic architecture in Beijing's old city is mainly affected by social and human factors such as religious thoughts,as well as other factors such as nature and geography.It is mainly reflected in the integration with Beijing*s traditional ideas and culture,which makes Islamic architecture color It not only has obvious Islamic style,but also embodies strong traditional Chinese characteristics.Through field surveys of representative Islamic buildings in Beijing*s old city,to explore the influence of the above-mentioned factors on the colors and features of Islamic buildings in the old city,it has certain reference significance for the application and protection of Beijing*s Islamic architectural colors in the future.