对比分析宫外孕开腹手术与腹腔镜手术治疗的效果

To compare and analyze the effect of laparotomy and laparoscopy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy

目的:对比开腹手术与腹腔镜手术治疗宫外孕的临床效果。方法:2018年1月-2020年10月收治宫外孕患者60例,随机分为两组,各30例。对照组采用开腹手术治疗;观察组采用腹腔镜手术治疗。比较两组临床效果。结果:观察组术中出血量、手术时间、疼痛缓解时间、留置尿管时间、首次排气时间、下床时间、住院方面及术后并发症发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采取腹腔镜手术治疗宫外孕患者,能够显著降低术中出血量,缩短手术时间,促进患者术后尽快恢复,同时也能够减少术后并发症发生率。

Objective:To compare and analyze the effect of laparotomy and laparoscopy in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy.Methods:From January 2018 to October 2020,60 patients with ectopic pregnancy were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with open surgery.The observation group was treated with laparoscopic surgery.We compared the clinical effects of the two groups.Results:In the observation group,intraoperative blood loss,operation time,pain relief time,indwelling catheter time,first exhaust time,time to get out of bed,hospitalization and postoperative complications were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy can significantly reduce the amount of bleeding,shorten the operation time,promote the recovery of patients as soon as possible,but also can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.