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激励式心理护理在脊柱骨折术后患者中的应用效果 被引量:11

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摘要 目的:观察激励式心理护理在脊柱骨折术后患者中的应用效果。方法:选取90例脊柱骨折术后患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组各45例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用激励式心理护理,比较两组护理前后焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)和医学应对方式问卷(MCMQ)评分。结果:护理后,两组SAS和SDS评分均低于护理前,且观察组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理1周后,两组VAS评分均低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组MCMQ中的面对评分明显高于护理前,且观察组高于对照组;两组MCMQ中的回避和屈服评分明显低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规护理基础上,应用激励式心理护理可降低脊柱骨折术后患者SAS、SDS、VAS评分,以及改善MCMQ评分,优于单纯常规护理效果。
作者 翟婉雪
机构地区 南阳市中心医院
出处 《中国民康医学》 2021年第16期170-171,共2页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
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