王阳明南赣文学活动述论

Thoughts of Wang Yangming's Literary Activity in South Jiangxi

王阳明是历史上公认的达至“三不朽”境界的典范。但其“立言”,尤其是文学方面的造诣和成就往往被“立德”“立功”的光环所遮蔽。阳明在明代文坛上也是卓然一代大家,其以诗歌为代表的诗文创作自有着风标独举的艺术特征和审美气韵。结合阳明生平经历、宦途,对阳明文学方面的创作、作品、成就乃至诸多文学活动进行关注和研究很有必要,尤其是他在南赣期间所写的诗歌、散文颇富性灵意趣,这些诗文正是后人探寻、追悟、阐释阳明精神世界的重要载体和渠道,更可见阳明对于南赣地区文学与文化潜移默化的影响。

Wang Yangming is recognized as the"three immortality"model in the history stage.But his"expostulation",especially literary attainments and achievements,are shadowed by his"morality"and"merits"usually.Actually,in the Ming Dynasty,Yang Ming is outstanding in literature,and his poems represented by poetry-writing are rich in artistic features and aesthetic artistic conception.Therefore,it is necessary to pay attention to Yang Ming's poetry-writing,works,achievements and even a lot of literary activities,combining with his life experience and official career.Especially,those poetry and prose he wrote during the period in the south Jiangxi,are full of interesting and temperamental.Furthermore,these poems is the way,by which we are able to explain the important connotation of Yangming's spiritual world.Besides,it's more available for us to make clear the imperceptible influence of Yangming on literature and culture in south Jiangxi province.