摘要
Patients with tinnitus are associated with adverse psychological reactions to varying degrees.Psychological interventions are currently the primary treatment to help patients eliminate negative responses to tinnitus.Traditional Chinese medicine uses four diagnostic methods or consultations.Interrogation is one such method.Through consultation,doctors can analyze the causes of tinnitus in patients,collect an accurate description,and assess the severity of the condition.At the same time,when doctors ask about other symptoms in a guided manner,they help patients refocus their attention to the symptoms so that their perception of tinnitus is changed,the vicious circular thinking patterns are broken,and their quality of life improves.When the patient understands why the physician establishes a medical plan,they are willing to cooperate actively and participate in a constructive doctor-patient relationship.This article analyzes the clinical methods and techniques of diagnosing tinnitus patients from the vantage of psychosomatic medicine,which has particular significance for the clinical treatment of tinnitus.
基金
Shanghai"Xinglin Rising Star"Program(ZY(2018-2020)-RCPY-3018)
Shanghai Municipal Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Project of Science and Technology Commission of Changning District,Shanghai[CNKW2020Y24]
National Natural Science Foundation of China(82074581).
