城乡义务教育一体化视角下学校体育资源的整合方式--以菏泽市为例

The Integration Method of School Physical Education Resources from the Perspective of Urban-Rural Compulsory Education--A Case Study of Heze City

近年来,学生的课业压力逐步增大,学生的身体素质下滑。教育部逐渐认识到体育对学生教育的重要性,中考和高考体育分值逐渐增加,各地区响应党和国家全民健身的号召,开始加大对体育教育的投入。然而基层体育教育存在诸多问题,体育教育资源问题在基层体育教育中越发突出。在城乡义务教育一体化发展的背景下,城乡体育教育硬件资源差距逐步缩小,但实际教育仍存在诸多问题。在城乡义务教育一体化的大背景下,进行中小学体育教育资源整合的最终目的是以体育资源优势地区带动弱势地区的体育发展,缩小城乡体育教育的差距,消除基层体育教育的基本问题,促进体育教育的良性发展,制造良好的体育氛围,推进城乡义务教育一体化的最终实现。

In recent years,students'academic pressure has gradually increased and their physical fitness has declined.The Ministry of Education has gradually discovered the importance of sports to student education.The scores of sports in the middle school entrance examination and the college entrance examination have gradually increased.In response to the call of the party and the country,various regions have begun to increase their investment in physical education.However,there are many problems in basic-level physical education,and the problem of physical education resources is becoming more and more prominent in basic-level physical education.Under the background of the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education,the hardware resources of urban and rural physical education are gradually shrinking,and there are still many problems in software education.Under the background of the integration of urban and rural compulsory education,the ultimate goal of the integration of primary and secondary physical education resources is to drive the development of sports in disadvantaged areas in areas with superior sports resources,narrow the gap between urban and rural sports education,and eliminate the basic problems of grassroots physical education.The development of sports,creating a good sports atmosphere,and promoting the ultimate realization of the integration of urban and rural compulsory education。