中共一大对党的政治建设的历史贡献

On the Historical Contributions of the 1st CPC National Congressto Political Construction of the Party

中共十九大报告关于党的政治建设的论断,为研究党的历史,包括研究中共一大提供了新视角。站在新的历史方位,从党的政治建设的视角回望中共一大,可以清晰地看到会议所作出的具有开创性的历史贡献:以实现共产主义为目标,为党确立了明确的政治方向;坚持实行党的集中统一领导,初建党的组织领导体系;以政治纪律为核心,提出对党员和党的工作的纪律要求,由此中共一大培植了党百年发展的政治根基。从党的政治建设的视角研究中共一大,可以提供具有恒久历史价值的经验镜鉴和政治智慧。

The report of the 19th National Congress of the CPC made thesis on political construction of the party,which provides a new perspective for studying the history of the party,including the First National Congressof the CPC.Standing in a new historical direction,looking back at the First National Congressof the CPC from the perspective of the party’s political construction,its historical contributions are mainly reflected in three aspects:consolidating the party’s political direction,establishing a unified leadership system for the party,and putting forward political discipline requirements.As a result,the mission and essential characteristics of the newly created the CPC as a proletarian party guided by Marxism has been identified,the political foundation for the party’s long-term development was also been deeply rooted.Meanwhile,the First National Congressof the CPC also has unavoidable historical limitations in these areas.Studying the First National Congressof the CPC from the perspective of the party’s political construction,experience references and political wisdom with long-term historical value can be obtained.