煤矿安全智能化及其关键技术

Coal mine safety intelligence and key technologies

煤矿安全智能化技术是指与煤矿安全相关的智能化技术,是实现煤矿典型灾害智能感知和精准预警的必要技术手段,也是煤矿安全生产的重要支撑。分析了煤矿安全智能化对煤炭行业发展的重要意义,总结了煤矿安全智能化的研究现状及成果。针对我国煤矿安全智能化发展中存在的技术体系不明、信息融合交互少、技术发展不平衡等问题,构建了煤矿安全智能化体系架构,包括智能传感数字化、设备物联网络化、安全融合智能化等层次,明确了依托煤炭工业互联网实现安全智能化体系建设与信息融合的思路。以传感器的数字化、可靠性等关键技术为切入点,重点分析了安全传感技术的智能化发展问题;提出了推进煤矿安全智能化的数字化、网络化、智能化等关键技术及其发展思路,以推动煤矿安全智能化建设,促进煤炭行业高质量发展。

Coal mine safety intelligence refers to the intelligent technology related to coal mine safety,which is a necessary technical means to realize the intelligent perception and accurate early warning of typical coal mine disasters,and is also an important support for coal mine safety production.The significance of coal mine safety intelligence to the development of coal industry is analyzed,and the research status and achievements of coal safety intelligence are summarized.In order to solve the problems of unclear technical system,less information fusion interaction and unbalanced technical development in the development of China's coal mine safety intelligence,the system architecture of coal mine safety intelligence is constructed,including the digitization of intelligent sensors,equipment IOT networking and safety fusion intelligence.This study clarifies the idea of relying on Coal Industry Internet to realize safety intelligence system construction and information fusion.Taking the key technologies of sensor digitization and reliability as the breakthrough point,this paper focuses on the analysis of the intelligent development of safety sensing technology.The digitization,networking,intelligence and other key technologies and their development ideas are proposed to promote the intelligent construction of coal mine safety and the high-quality development of coal industry.