虚拟仿真技术在树木学实践教学中的应用初探

Exploration on Application of Virtual Simulation Technology in Practical Teaching of Dendrology

树木学是高等农林院校林学、生态学等专业的重要基础课,也是一门实践性很强的课程。针对传统树木学实践教学中存在的山高路险、受天气影响大、实习成本高等问题,探索将虚拟仿真技术融入其中,自主开发了黄山亚热带森林类型观察与树种探究虚拟仿真实验系统。通过介绍实验系统的目的、主要知识点、模块设置、主要步骤、考核方法及特色优势,以期有利于传统树木学实践教学的有益延伸与拓展,有助于提升整体教学效果。

Dendrology is not only an important basic course for forestry and ecology majors in agricultural and forestry colleges,but also a highly practical course.Aiming at the problems of high mountains and precipitous paths,great influenced by weather and high practice cost in the traditional dendrology practice teaching,this paper explores the integration of virtual simulation technology,and independently develops the Huangshan subtropical forest type observation and tree species exploration virtual simulation experiment system.This paper introduces the purposes,main knowledge points,module setting,main steps,assessment methods and characteristic advantages of the experimental system,it is expected to be beneficial to the extension and expansion of traditional dendrology practice teaching,which will help to improve the overall teaching effect.