中国共产党创立初期反帝反封建话语的建构

The Construction of Anti-imperialist and Anti-feudal Discourse in Early Days of Founding of the Communist Party of China

根据中国的国情,中共二大提出了反帝反封建的民主革命纲领,并作为一个响亮的口号进行宣传。“打倒军阀”随着工人运动的开展很快深入人心,但是,“反对帝国主义”却为一些人不理解甚至“猛烈反对”。直到华盛顿会议以后,中共因势利导,才使国人逐渐认识到了帝国主义的本质和危害。同时,反帝反封建联系起来成为中共典型的政治话语,并在社会大众面前树立了一面鲜明的旗帜,起了引领中国革命的作用。

According to China’s national conditions,the second National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the program of democratic revolution against imperialism and feudalism,and publicized it as a loud slogan.“Down with the warlords”soon became well-received by the people with the development of the workers’movement.However,“Struggle against imperialism”was not understood by some people,thus“strongly opposed”.It was not until after the Washington conference that the Chinese Communists made the best use of the situation that the masses gradually realized the essence and hazards of imperialism.At the same time,anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism became a typical political discourse of the Communist Party of China,and served as a bright banner in the public,which played a leading role in the Chinese revolution.