象棋运动在杭州高校中的发展现状和对策研究

Research on the Development Status and Countermeasures of Chess Game in Hangzhou Universities

象棋是一项具有悠久历史的运动,发展跨度约2000年,在北宋末年初见雏形。象棋是我国正式体育项目之一,同时也是我国非物质文化遗产。该研究以在杭高校学生、象棋社团负责人为调查对象,涵盖了10余所本科、专科层次高校。采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、访谈调查法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,研究象棋运动在杭州高校中的发展现状,分析影响象棋运动在杭高校发展的因素,并对出现的问题提出相应对策。

Chess is a sport with a long history,the development span about 2000 years,in the northern Song dynasty at the beginning of the embryonic form.Chess is not only one of the official sports in China,but also an intangible cultural heritage in China.This study takes students and leaders of chess clubs in Hangzhou universities as research objects,covering more than 10 universities at the undergraduate and junior college levels.The research adopts such research methods as literature review,questionnaire survey,interview survey and logical analysis to study the development status of Chess in Hangzhou universities and colleges,analyze the influencing factors of the development of Chess in Hangzhou universities and colleges,and propose countermeasures for the problems.