深水灌溉对稻渔共生水稻抗倒伏性的影响研究进展

Research Progress on the Effects of Deep-Water Irrigation on Rice Lodging Resistance in Rice-Fishing Symbiosis

持续一定时间的深水灌溉是稻渔共生的必要条件。稻渔共生条件下水稻品种优质、高产、抗倒伏性状的优劣直接影响到稻谷量质安全。本文阐述了稻渔共生下水稻品种的筛选、倒伏的危害与抗倒伏评价体系的构建,以及深水灌溉对水稻茎秆力学、形态学和解剖学特征的影响等研究进展,旨在为稻渔共生高质量发展提供参考。

Deep water irrigation for a certain period of time is a necessary condition for rice-fishing symbiosis.The performance of quality,yield and lodging resistance of rice directly affect rice production level of rice-fishing symbiosis.The paper expounded the re-search progress of selection of rice cultivars,detriment of lodging and its evaluation system under rice-fish integrated farming,and the influence of deep-water irrigation on rice stem mechanical property,morphology and anatomy.The purpose of the paper was to provide reference for high-quality development of rice-fish integrated farming.