摘要
痴呆是老年人群体中的常见病、多发病。以人为中心的照护(PCC)被国外学者广泛认为是最佳的痴呆照护方式。其主要包括两种模式:痴呆照护筹划(DCM)和心理社会干预手段(TREA)。研究证实,该种痴呆照护方式对照护者的工作幸福感、胜任力等方面也有积极的影响。而目前我国国内关于PCC的研究甚少,痴呆患者的PCC相关理论在我国也尚未得到普及。
Dementia is common in the aging group,person-centered care(PCC)has been widely regarded as the best caring approach for dementia residents by researchers.PCC includes two main approaches:dementia care mapping(DCM)and some treatment routes for exploring agitation(TREA).It has been verified that caregivers’job satisfaction and competence can also be improved through such caring approach.However,theories about PCC has not been spread in China commonly,and there is still a few studies on it.
作者
罗桢蓝
陈慧
Luo Zhenlan;Chen Hui(Nursing College,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiaotong University,200025,China;Nursing College of Tianjin Medical University,300070,China)
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2020年第17期1348-1352,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2017M611179)
天津市教委科研计划项目(2016YD20)。
关键词
痴呆
以人为中心的照护
痴呆照护筹划
心理社会干预
怀旧疗法
Dementia
Person-centered care
Dementia care mapping
Treatment routes for exploring agitation
Reminiscence therapy
