声景介入下的历史街区更新设计策略研究--以重庆市弹子石老街为例

The Renewal Design Strategy of Historical District Integrated with the Soundscape Intervention:A Case Study of Danzishi Historical District in Chongqing

随着国内各地对历史街区开发力度的加强,视觉景观的更新设计产生模式化、同质化现象。面对历史街区更新中的这一共性问题,以听觉感知为切入点,选取重庆市弹子石老街为研究对象,进行了声环境测试和声景评价。研究结果表明,在历史街区更新设计的总体规划思路中应当合理组织声景序列,建议以地域文化特色声景为媒介,唤起历史空间的文脉记忆,营造历史街区场所感,凸显地域特色。

With the development of historical district in different regions,the problems of patterning and homogeneity are becoming increasingly serious in aspect of renewal and restoration of visual landscape.In order to cope with these problems,the auditory perception was taken as the breakthrough point.The acoustic environment measurement and soundscape evaluation were carried out at Danzishi historical district in Chongqing.The results indicated that it is necessary to consider the appropriate organization of soundscape sequence in the renewal design of historical districts.In order to create a sense of place and highlight the regional characteristics,it is also recommended to use the cultural soundscape as a medium to further arouse the contextual memory of the historical space.