论日本殖民统治时期的朝鲜棉业发展(1910-1940)

Analysis on the Development of Korean Cotton Industry in the Era of Japanese Colonial Rule(1910-1940)

20世纪初,作为日本殖民地的朝鲜为发展棉纺织业,推行棉花增加繁殖计划,种植棉花,并大力发展棉纺织业。20世纪30年代,东亚陷入战争阴云,朝鲜的棉业成为日本维持对外侵略战争的经济后盾,一方面在朝鲜继续生产种植棉花;另一方面,在朝鲜本土投资开办棉纺织厂,扩大棉纺织业发展规模,为其对外侵略提供经济支撑,这一时期朝鲜棉业虽是服务于日本军国主义体制的,难以得到充分自主发展。

Korea,as the colony of Japan,carried out the project of planting cotton,grew cotton and vigorously developed the large-scale cotton textile industry to promote the progress of the cotton textile industry in the early 20th century.East Asia was in the atmosphere of the war in the 1930s.The cotton industry of Korea became the economic backup force,which Japan continued to go to war of aggression depended on.On the one hand,keep producing cotton in Korea.On the other hand,investing and establishing the factories of cotton manufacturing in Korea to expand the development scale of the cotton textile industry and to furnish economic support for the war of foreign aggression.During the time,Korean cotton industry served the militarism system of Japan,but it was difficult to get the sufficient development independently.