杏鲍菇生长环境光配比调节系统

Pleurotus Eryngii Growth Environment Light Ratio Adjustment System

随着农业现代化的深入发展,杏鲍菇的栽培方式也逐步转向工厂化生产,相关研究表明光照是影响杏鲍菇生长发育的重要环境因子,很多企业为了提高杏鲍菇的产量选择白炽灯照明,但实践过程中发现很容易出现产量不稳、品质参差不齐等现象。农科院最新研究发现,不同红蓝光的强度和周期对促进杏鲍菇子实体的生长发育具有重要影响。本项目以杏鲍菇对红蓝光敏感这一特性为创新点,用STC15系列单片机来搭建杏鲍菇栽培智能控制系统,通过调节红蓝光的强度、周期等参数使杏鲍菇处于最适宜的生长环境中,进而提高杏鲍菇的产量品质,为企业带来实际效益。

With the in-depth development of agricultural modernization,the cultivation method of Pleurotus eryngii has gradually shifted to factory production.Relevant studies have shown that light is an important environmental factor affecting the growth and development of Pleurotus eryngii.Many companies choose incandescent to increase the production of Pleurotus eryngii.Lamps are used for lighting,but in the course of practice,it is found that the output is unstable and the quality is uneven.The latest research of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences found that the intensity and cycle of diff erent red and blue light have an important impact on the growth and development of Pleurotus eryngii fruiting bodies.This project takes the characteristic of Pleurotus eryngii sensitive to red and blue light as an innovative point,and uses STC15 series single-chip microcomputers to build an intelligent control system for pleurotus eryngii cultivation.By adjusting the intensity and period of red and blue light,the Pleurotus eryngii is in the most suitable growth.In the environment,the yield and quality of Pleurotus eryngii are improved,which brings practical benefits to the enterprise.