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核磁共振与多层螺旋CT在诊断胰腺囊性病变中的临床价值比较 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨核磁共振(MRI)与多层螺旋CT(MSCT)对胰腺囊性病变的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析2016年7月-2020年8月收治的73例胰腺囊性病变患者临床资料,采取MRI和MSCT检查,并与病理检查结果比较。结果:MRI与MSCT对胰腺囊性病变各分型的诊断准确率、总符合率对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MRI对多囊变、微囊变、有囊液成分、有实性结节的检出率高于MSCT,MSCT钙化检出率高于MRI,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),其余影像学特征差异对比无统计学意义(P>0.05)。MSCT检查耗时短于MRI,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:MRI与MSCT对胰腺囊性病变均有较高的诊断准确性,MSCT的检查时间更短,且具有重复性高,钙化检出率高的优势,而MRI则能提供更为全面、价值更高的诊断信息,特异性高。临床可优先采取MRI诊断,若遇疑难病例时可考虑结合MSCT加以确认。
作者 雷梭
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2021年第19期3429-3431,共3页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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