乡村振兴背景下农村基层民主治理转型:制度空间、实现路径与当代价值

Rural Primary-level Democratic Governance Transition under the Background of Rural Vitalization;Institutional Space,Realization Path and Contemporary Value

乡村振兴是国家投入大量资源推动乡村发展的过程,为农村基层民主治理转型提供了制度空间,使得民主化村级治理的范围扩大且作用日益凸显。基层政府通过村民自治制度创新激活民主机制,从而推动民主参与向权力行使和监督环节深入。乡村振兴战略的实现在很大程度上依赖于国家资源的使用效率,农村基层民主治理的重要价值在于能够提高国家资源使用效率、促进资源供需均衡、降低资源使用成本和提高监督成效。

Rural vitalization is a process in which the country invests a lot of resources to promote ruraldevelopment,which provides institutional space for rural primary-level democratic governance transi-tion,expands the scope of democratic village-level governance expand and and makes its role becomeincreasingly prominent.Primary-level government activates the democratic mechanism through the in-novation of villagers’self-governance system,thus promoting democratic participation to go deep intothe exercise of power and supervision.To a great extent,the realization of rural vitalization strategy de-pends on the use efficiency of national resources.The important significance of rural primary-leveldemocratic governance lies in improving the use efficiency of national resources,promoting the balancebetween supply and demand of resources,reducing the use cost of resources and improving the effec-tiveness of supervision.