“双百”方针与毛泽东哲学思想

“Double-hundred”Policy and Mao Zedong’s Philosophical Thought

“双百”方针是党和国家促进社会主义文化繁荣的指导方针,也是毛泽东哲学思想在文艺科学领域的具体呈现:“双百”方针的提出具有实践基础,反映了新中国成立初期社会实践的历史进程;在主体、内容、目标各方面,“双百”方针的阶级特性表现为无产阶级世界观对资产阶级世界观的超越;通过对立统一法则,“双百”方针展现出深刻的矛盾内核。“双百”方针体现了毛泽东有关实践、矛盾、阶级斗争的哲学思想以及他对具体自由和具体民主的独到认识,对于中国化马克思主义哲学话语体系的当代建构具有启示意义。

“Double-hundred”policy,known as the policy of“letting a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend”,is a guiding policy of the Communist Party of China and our country to promote the prosperity of socialist culture,and it is also a specific manifestation of Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought in the field of literature and science.Being put forward,the“double-hundred”policy reflects the historical process of social practice of the People’s Republic of China in the 1950s;in terms of subject,content and aim,the“double-hundred”policy shows that the world view of the proletariat surpasses the world view of the bourgeoisie;through the dialectical law of the unity of opposites,the policy also reveals profound theoretical core of contradictions.The“double-hundred”,policy not only embodies Mao Zedong’s philosophical thought of practice,contradiction and class struggle,but also shows his unique understanding of concrete freedom and concrete democracy,which is enlightening to the contemporary construction of the discourse system of Sinicization of Marxist philosophy.